Wollan’s chronicle, women are keen on high priced things and you may paint on their own
She became a widow instead young in life and you may well-known not in order to remarry, however, wished to alive on their own – “away from unfamiliar customized she with her daughter E planned to code Kuzminsk volost on their own, which had been deserved from the my father, duke Constantine” – because of the these terms and conditions their dad-in-law inside the 1546 appealed with the Huge Duke.25 Nonetheless, she proceeded to enjoy independence and her servants as well, so the influential magnate Gregory Chodkevich, storosta (elder) out of Kaunas, during the 1553 a couple of times requested brand new queen to decrease this lady determine.twenty-six
The initial Lithuanian Statute to own spouses regarding noblemen fixed particular guaranties without a doubt economic independence. The new spouse needed to offer their girlfriend veno (part of his home) in return for the woman dowry. He might maybe not dispose of the new veno rather than the woman concur.27
Lady was deemed hazardous when free inside their methods – so it completion will be pulled about situation, and this freedom try secured by the the court and you can property condition regarding the GDL
Mykolas Lietuvis hated this article, due to the fact people “turned into impudent, shedding its morals, do not proceed with the recommendations out of instructors, mothers, husbands and you can think of ideas on how to hasten dying for the life. twenty-eight All of our [women] do-nothing, they go off house-to-house or take part into the men’s conferences.” Having your Tartars were an illustration, while they “remain people closed in the home.”31 Also, “noble Lithuanian female journey to chapel otherwise journey with tourist into the instructors, i.age. a moving cart, harnessed which have six to eight of the same color ponies Fort Wayne IN chicas escort,” while Tartars, “despite the fact that have many horses, do not allow lady to utilize a coach, for even the duchess in order to cart.”29 Women’s liberty was considered unsafe to the state as well, not just indirectly, by refuse regarding morals, and in person: “Ladies signal in a household are shameful; they rule within country castles, which can be created nearby the border that have Moscovia, Tartars, Turks and you may Valachians, regardless of if these types of castles is always to simply be entrusted to wise boys.” 29
According to A good. “One of the several vices off white heads32 is pretending willfully, that’s shown in the pricey outfits and the entire body adorning; in the future most of the currency of the Commonwealth is used on women’s ornaments.”33
Wolan and additionally complains that women don’t like to stay at family, but instead see riding on avenue, seeing one another and you may playing discussions, regardless of if he retains, depending on ancient bodies, you to “the most honorable passion for females should be to sit at domestic and keep silent if you’re able to.”34 New satiric constitution Ladies Diet plan (parliament), created in 1586 from the Martin Bielskij,35 reflects the fresh advice the versatility of females you can expect to lead on eating plan of females, and just how dumb, unsafe and you can poor that would be.
This new regulations of GDL failed to offer equivalent rights which have people. Really the only proper is actually the fresh new trading of your dowry toward veno.36 A partner couldn’t bring their wife’s assets in place of her concur. Next (V. 17) and you will 3rd (V.17) Law oriented the requirement one good woman’s authored agree is not valid; she must “stand” really in front of the courtroom and confirm that she welcome her spouse to help you dispose of the woman dowry (veno).37
For the 1507 the fresh new GDL Diet plan confirmed the latest Statute away from Army Solution together with distinctive line of taxes getting conflict. “Widows” took part in this specific diet – “every neighborhood out of szlachta agreed, which is Lords, Counsellors, palatines, dukes, widows and all szlachta society, whom participated in the food diet.” 38 This is basically the merely identified reference to women because participants throughout the Diet plan, although regarding Universals regarding the war or collecting the fresh new taxation to have combat, widows have been detailed too.39