Once an industry stop by at Nebraska from inside the 1930 to examine the brand new Omaha Indigenous Us citizens, she along with her spouse, Reo Fortune, next oriented into Sepik area for Papua The fresh Guinea having 2 yrs. When you are indeed there Mead did pioneering manage sex consciousness. She wanted and see as to the the quantity temperamental differences when considering the newest sexes was indeed culturally computed in lieu of natural. She revealed her findings in Sex and you can Demeanor into the Three Primitive Societies (1935) and you will browsed the topic much deeper next ten years having Men and women (1949).

Mead receive yet another trend from male and female choices in the each one of the societies she read, all different away from intercourse role expectations in the united states in the the period. She discovered one of the Arapesh a temperament both for males and you may ladies which was comfortable, receptive, and collaborative. Among the Mundugumor (now Biwat), both men and women were criminal and you will competitive, seeking energy and you will position. With the Tchambuli (today Chambri), men and women temperaments was in fact distinct from each other, the girl are dominating, impersonal, and managerial in addition to men quicker responsible and mentally created. When you are Mead’s sum for the splitting up biologically-created sex of socially-developed intercourse try groundbreaking, she try slammed to possess revealing results you to checked customized-created for this lady principle. To own Mead, per community portrayed another method of inside her concept, and she downplayed otherwise forgotten about pointers that made her simple categories untenable.

On later values of the Sepik travel, Mead and you may Fortune encountered United kingdom anthropologist Gregory Bateson, who was looking at the Iatmul some one. The 3 has worked to develop a medical need of your dating between countries and you can identification items. Lees verder →